成为美国公民常见问题

有资格获得美国公民身份：

• 您必须年满 18 岁；
• 您必须是至少 5 年的合法永久居民（绿卡持有者），除非您符合某些现役军人的要求，或者您已与美国公民结婚 3 年或 3 年以上，且您已成为至少 3 年的合法永久居民；
• You must have been physically present in the U.S. for 30 months during the past 5 years OR if have been married to and living with a U.S. citizen spouse for 3 years, you must have been physically present in the U.S. for 18 months during the past 3 years. Note: lf you are an active military member, you don’t have to meet this requirement.
• You must have continuous residency. USCIS needs to know that you have been physically living in the U.S. for a consecutive amount of time. You must show you have NOT traveled outside of the U.S. for ONE YEAR or MORE during the past 5 years or 3 years (if you are married to a U.S. citizen). lf you were outside of the U.S. for between 6 months and one year, there is a presumption that you do not have continuous residence. That presumption may be overcome by showing certain ties to the U.S. during time outside the United States. Note: lf you are an active military member, you don’t have to meet this requirement.

您现在无法申请美国公民身份。您还应 咨询律师 确保您为期一年的旅行不会引起您是否放弃居住权的问题。

是的，您可以在持有绿卡 5 年或 3 年（如果您与美国公民结婚）前 90 天申请入籍。

公共费用规则不适用于入籍程序。只要您合法领取公共福利（例如没有欺诈行为），就不会损害或影响您的入籍资格。

您的儿子可能已经是美国公民，因为如果父母一方或双方是美国公民，某些人可以自动成为美国公民。您应该 咨询有信誉的移民律师或法律服务提供商 因为这取决于多个因素，包括子女是否与美国公民的父母同住。

在获得有条件居留权 3 年后，即使取消条件的申请（I-751）仍在审理中，只要您仍与美国公民配偶结婚并生活在一起，就可以申请公民身份。

您应该看看自己是否有资格获得合法永久居留权。仅凭 DACA 或 TPS 无法直接申请美国公民身份。但是，有些人没有证件或拥有 DACA 或 TPS，可能有资格获得永久居留权。您应咨询有信誉的移民律师或使用 Immi 的在线筛查工具 看看您和您的家人是否有获得永久居留权的途径。